High in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, at an altitude of about 3,800 meters (12,500 feet), lies Chinchero, a picturesque Andean town often referred to as “The Land of Weavers.” Known for its breathtaking landscapes, Inca ruins, colonial heritage, and vibrant textile traditions, Chinchero offers travelers a unique blend of history, culture, and living tradition.
For many, Chinchero is more than just a stop on the way to the Sacred Valley — it is an unforgettable experience that connects visitors directly with the artistry and spirit of the Andean people.
🏛️ Inca Ruins of Chinchero
At the heart of Chinchero are the remains of an Inca palace, believed to have been built by Tupac Inca Yupanqui, the tenth Inca ruler. The site includes:
- Terraces – Wide, agricultural terraces used for farming and still admired for their solid construction.
- Stone walls – Classic examples of precise Inca stonework, built without mortar yet standing strong for centuries.
- Panoramic views – From the ruins, you can see stunning landscapes of snow-capped peaks like Mount Salkantay and Mount Veronica.
These ruins remind visitors of Chinchero’s importance as both an agricultural and ceremonial hub in the Inca Empire.
⛪ The Colonial Church of Chinchero
Built directly on top of the Inca palace foundations, the Church of Our Lady of Monserrat is a symbol of the blending of two cultures.
- Constructed in the early 17th century, the church is a simple adobe structure on the outside.
- Inside, it is richly decorated with baroque altars, colonial paintings, and murals that tell both Catholic and Andean stories.
The church represents a moment in history when Spanish and indigenous cultures intertwined — often in complex and dramatic ways.
🧶 The Weaving Tradition
What truly sets Chinchero apart is its reputation as the textile capital of the Andes. Local families have preserved weaving techniques passed down for generations, making Chinchero a living museum of Andean art.
- Natural dyes – Derived from plants, seeds, and even insects like the cochineal, producing vibrant reds, blues, and yellows.
- Traditional looms – Used to create intricate patterns that symbolize mountains, animals, and sacred Andean beliefs.
- Demonstrations – Visitors can watch artisans spin, dye, and weave textiles, offering a direct link to the past.
Buying a handwoven textile in Chinchero is not just purchasing a souvenir — it is supporting local families and preserving centuries of tradition.
🌄 A Town Above the Clouds
At nearly 3,800 meters, Chinchero is often referred to as a town “above the clouds.” Its high-altitude setting means breathtaking views of the Sacred Valley, with sweeping plains, dramatic skies, and snowcapped peaks in every direction.
💡 Travel Tip: Because of the altitude, take it easy when walking around and remember to stay hydrated or try coca tea, a traditional remedy for altitude adjustment.
🛍️ Chinchero Market
The Chinchero market is famous for being one of the most authentic in the Sacred Valley. Unlike markets geared mainly toward tourists, here you will find locals in traditional clothing buying and selling:
- Fresh produce, including potatoes, corn, and quinoa.
- Handwoven textiles and clothing.
- Artisan crafts that make for meaningful souvenirs.
Visiting the market is an immersive cultural experience where you can witness daily Andean life firsthand.
📍 How to Visit Chinchero
- Distance from Cusco: About 30 km (18 miles), or a 45-minute drive northwest of the city.
- Included in: The Sacred Valley tours and the Circuit III of the Cusco Tourist Ticket.
- Best time to visit: Morning hours, when the light illuminates the ruins and the market is most active.
🌟 Why Visit Chinchero?
- To explore Inca ruins with breathtaking views.
- To admire a colonial church built on ancient foundations.
- To experience authentic Andean weaving traditions.
- To wander through a traditional highland market.
✨ Chinchero is not just a destination — it’s an encounter with living Andean culture. Here, history is woven into every fabric, every wall, and every tradition, making it one of the most enriching experiences in the Sacred Valley.
