The Living Calendar of Cusco: Traditions, Colors, and Devotion

Cusco Festivities: Activity Calendar


Content

  1. January: Feasts of Faith and Tradition in Cusco
    1.  January 6: Bajada de Reyes (Descent of the Kings) and Closing of Cusco Christmas
    2. Santurantikuy Winners’ Award Ceremony
    3. January 20: San Sebastián Festivity
  2. February: Compadres, Satire, and the Start of Cusco Carnival

    1. February 27: Compadres Celebration

  3. March: Comadres, Dances, and the Colorful Cusco Carnival

    1. March 6: Comadres Celebration

    2. March 9: Cusco Carnival

    3. Carnival Octave or Kacharpari

    4. March 28: Launch of Inti Raymi and Cusco Festivities

  4. April: Holy Week in Cusco, Spirituality and Andean Customs 

    1. April 13-20: Holy Week 

    2. April 14: Procession of the Lord of Earthquakes – Holy Monday

  5. May: Sacred Crosses and Sporting Energy in the Streets of Cusco

    1. May 3: Cruz Velacuy or Veneration of the Cross

    2. May 25: Great Qosqo 10K Hatun Phaway 2025 Race

  6. June: Inti Raymi and the Apex of the Jubilee Month in Cusco

    1. June 1: Pachamama Offering Ceremony

    2. June 8: Lord of Torrechayoc Festivity

    3. June 10-15: University Parade

    4. June 13-18: Pilgrimage to the Lord of Qoyllurit’i 

    5. June 16: Parade of Traditional Cusco Dances

    6. June 18: Corpus Christi Entrance

    7. June 19: Corpus Christi

    8. June 18-19: Chiriuchu Gastronomic Festival 

    9. June 21: Andean New Year and Winter Solstice 

    10. June 21: Lights and Sound 

    11. June 24: Inti Raymi or Festival of the Sun

    12. June 26: Octave of Cusco Corpus Christi

  7. July: Virgen del Carmen and Patriotic Fervor in Deep Cusco 

    1. July 15-17: Festivity in honor of the Virgen del Carmen de Paucartambo

    2. July 28: Fiestas Patrias (National Holidays) – Civic-Military Parade

    3. Cusco Invites – Gastronomic Festival

  8. August: Pachamama Rituals and Devotion in the Cusco Andes 

    1. August 1: Pachamama Day 

    2. August 2: Corpus de San Cristóbal 

    3. August 15: Feast of the Virgen Asunta

    4. August 24: San Bartolomé Feast

    5. August 30: Santa Rosa de Lima Feast

  9. September: Pilgrimage, Virgins, and Saints of Ancestral Cusco

    1. September 8: Feast of the Virgen Natividad

    2. September 14: Lord of Huanca

    3. September 14: Feast of the Lord of Exaltation

    4. September 30: Feast of Patron San Jerónimo

  10. October: Purple Month in Cusco, Between Miracles and Criollismo

    1. October 18: Festivity of the Lord of Miracles

    2. October 31: Day of Criolla Song – Cusco

  11. November: All Saints’ Day and Day of the Dead in Andean Style

    1. November 1: All Saints’ Day

    2. November 2: Day of the Dead

  12. December: Cusco Christmas and Renewal Rituals at Year-End

    1. December 24: Santurantikuy Fair

    2. December 31: New Year in Cusco

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January: Feasts of Faith and Tradition in Cusco

January 6: Bajada de Reyes (Descent of the Kings) and Closing of Cusco Christmas Location: Plaza de Armas, Cusco

Every January 6th, this emotional ceremony takes place in the Plaza de Armas of Cusco. The event begins with carols performed by various local choirs, honoring Christmas and the Child Jesus.

Additionally, the traditional dismantling of the Cusco nativity scene is carried out, a symbolic act presided over by the city’s main authorities.

Award Ceremony for Santurantikuy Winners

The Municipal Company of Cusco Festivities (EMUFEC) organizes the awards and recognition ceremony for the winning exhibitors of Santurantikuy 2024, Cusco’s most representative traditional Christmas fair.

The work of the artisans who won the Cusco Nativity Scene Contest is also recognized. These artisans participate every December 24th in this competition, which celebrates creativity and cultural identity.

January 20: San Sebastián Festivity Location: San Sebastián District, Cusco

On January 20th, the traditional district of San Sebastián—one of Cusco’s oldest—comes alive with color, music, and devotion to celebrate its patron saint.

The streets burst with typical dances and folkloric troupes parading to the rhythm of Andean music, amidst a festive atmosphere that is contagious to locals and visitors alike.

During the celebration, you can also savor emblematic dishes like the traditional chiriuchu and refresh yourself with ancestral drinks like chicha de jora.

It’s a cultural experience that merges faith, identity, and joy in the very heart of Cusco.


February: Compadres, Satire, and the Start of Cusco Carnival

February 27: Compadres Celebration Location: Cusco

Cusco fills with satire, color, and mischief with the traditional Compadres Celebration, a date that strengthens the bond of Andean godparenthood with much humor and popular creativity.

During this day, it’s common to see rag dolls hanging from balconies, poles, and plazas. These figures, usually male, represent public figures, politicians, or neighborhood residents, caricatured with wit and messages that ironize everyday situations or social critiques.

The city vibrates with music, laughter, foam, and colorful paint in a festive atmosphere that marks the beginning of the Cusco Carnival, one of Peru’s most authentic and participatory celebrations.

March: Comadres, Dances, and the Colorful Cusco Carnival

March 6: Comadres Celebration Location: Cusco and nearby districts

The week following the Compadres celebration, women take center stage with the “Comadres Celebration.” This festive tradition honors the bonds of friendship and female godparenthood within the Andean world.

On this day, dolls or female figures made of rag are hung from balconies of homes, shops, and streets, often accompanied by satirical messages, verses, or humorous critiques of well-known figures.

It’s a day dominated by music, laughter, playful splashing with water, talcum powder, and paint, as well as sharing traditional foods amidst a festive and supportive sisterhood among women.

March 9: Cusco Carnival Location: Historic Center of Cusco and traditional neighborhoods

The Cusco Carnival is one of the most joyful and participatory festivals on the calendar. Thousands of people gather in the streets of the historic center to celebrate with traditional dances, folkloric troupes, and playful interactions involving water, foam, and vegetable paint.

One of the most anticipated traditional dishes for this date is puchero, prepared with meats, potatoes, cabbage, chickpeas, moraya (dried potato), and rice; all slow-cooked to be shared with family.

Typical dances, such as the Carnaval Cusqueño and Qhapaq Qolla, accompany the dancers through the streets to the rhythm of native orchestras, in an explosion of colors, sounds, and joy.

March 10 (approx.): Carnival Octave or Kacharpari Location: Traditional neighborhoods and rural communities

One week after the main carnival, the Kacharpari is celebrated, which in Quechua means “farewell.” This date marks the symbolic closing of the carnival festivities and involves communal meals, water games, music, and dancing.

It’s a more intimate and communal celebration, where each neighborhood or family bids farewell to the carnival until the next year, giving thanks for the shared joy and strengthening the collective spirit.

March 28: Launch of Inti Raymi and Cusco Festivities Location: Plaza Mayor del Cusco

With an emotional ceremony in the Plaza de Armas, local authorities, cultural institutions, and artistic delegations officially kick off the city’s most important cycle of festivities: Inti Raymi and the Jubilee Month of Cusco.

The event includes a theatrical performance recalling Inca traditions, indigenous dances, and a display of lights, music, and Andean symbols.

It is the announcement of Cusco’s pride and the arrival of the most festive time of the year, when the city transforms into a grand stage of history, spirituality, and living culture.

April: Holy Week in Cusco – Spirituality and Andean Customs

April 13-20: Holy Week in Cusco Location: Historic Center, temples, and traditional districts of Cusco

Holy Week in Cusco is a unique fusion of Catholic devotion and Andean traditions. During these days, the entire city transforms into a stage of living faith, where colonial temples, cobblestone streets, and Cusco balconies fill with flowers, incense, and solemn processions. It’s an opportunity to see how the Spanish heritage and the indigenous soul of Peru intertwine.

April 14: Procession of the Lord of Earthquakes (Holy Monday) Location: Cusco Cathedral – Plaza de Armas

This is one of the most important religious events of the year for the people of Cusco. The “Taytacha de los Temblores” (Lord of Earthquakes), sworn patron of Cusco, journeys through the city in an emotional procession that commemorates his invocation during the 1650 earthquake.

Thousands of devotees accompany the image as ñucchu flowers (a sacred Andean flower) are thrown, a symbol of ancestral offering. Bells toll solemnly, balconies are adorned with traditional textiles, and a deep feeling of hope and gratitude permeates the air.

During the week:

In traditional neighborhoods and the countryside, rituals of contemplation are held, where the Pachamama (Mother Earth) is also honored. It’s common to see family altars, traditional meals like the “seven dishes” (a feast of soups, stews, desserts, and artisan bread), and visits to Baroque churches with songs in Quechua.

Holy Week in Cusco is not just a religious manifestation: it’s a deeply Cusquenian spiritual experience, where cultural syncretism comes alive.

May: Sacred Crosses and Sporting Energy in the Streets of Cusco

May 3: Cruz Velacuy – Veneration of the Holy Cross Location: Traditional neighborhoods of Cusco like San Blas, San Cristóbal, Sacsayhuamán, and rural areas

The Cruz Velacuy festivity, one of the oldest in the Andean-Christian calendar, merges Catholic worship with ancestral rituals of the Andean world. On this day, residents of each community or neighborhood decorate their crosses with flowers, candles, ribbons, and multicolored weavings, placing them on hills, in plazas, and on rooftops.

During the night vigil, the faithful light candles, sing religious hymns, and offer food and chicha in honor of the protective cross. Music bands, dances like the q’achampa or wayri ch’unchu, and communal sharing of typical dishes are also common.

It’s a celebration that unites generations and reaffirms the connection between the sacred, the natural, and community in the heart of Cusco.


May 25: Great Qosqo 10K Hatun Phaway 2025 Race Location: Main streets of Cusco – From Parque Zonal to Plaza de Armas

This 10-kilometer sporting competition brings together thousands of local, national, and international participants who run through the main streets of the imperial city, enjoying historical landscapes and the unique energy of Cusco.

More than just a race, the Hatun Phaway (“Great Flight” in Quechua) is a tribute to the strength, endurance, and spirit of overcoming of the Andean people. Along the route, the public cheers on the runners amidst Andean music, spontaneous dances, and typical expressions of warm Cusquenian encouragement.

This activity blends sport, culture, and active citizenship in the heart of Peru.

June: Inti Raymi and the Apex of the Jubilee Month in Cusco

June 1: Pachamama Offering Ceremony Location: Qoricancha Temple and various apus (sacred mountains)

The month begins with a profound spiritual act: a ceremony of payment to the Pachamama (Mother Earth), in which coca leaves, corn, chicha, and Andean sweets are offered in gratitude and renewal of the bond with nature. It’s an ancestral tradition that reaffirms the Andean worldview and welcomes Cusco’s most important celebrations.

June 8: Festivity of the Lord of Torrechayoc Location: Urubamba, Sacred Valley

This religious festival brings together thousands of devotees who come from different regions to venerate the Lord of Torrechayoc, protector of the Sacred Valley. The image parades through the streets amidst traditional dances like Qhapaq Negro and Chunchu, fireworks, floral carpets, and solemn masses, all in an atmosphere of deep faith and colorful folklore.

June 10–15: University Parade Location: Plaza de Armas, Cusco

The main universities and institutes of the region proudly parade in an event that blends civic pride, culture, and identity. Each delegation presents floats, traditional costumes, and artistic performances that reflect the customs of their communities of origin. It’s an opportunity to see the cultural diversity of all of Cusco gathered on a single stage.

June 13–18: Pilgrimage to the Lord of Qoyllurit’i Location: Sanctuary of Qoyllurit’i, Ausangate

Declared Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO, Qoyllurit’i is one of the most impressive pilgrimages in the world. More than 60,000 people ascend up to 4,800 meters above sea level at the foot of the Ausangate snow-capped mountain, merging Catholic devotion to the Christ of the Snow with Andean rites linked to the fertility of the earth and the stars.

The “ukukus” (bear-men) are central to this ceremony with nocturnal rituals, penances, dances, and songs that last until dawn.

June 16: Parade of Traditional Cusco Dances Location: Plaza de Armas

More than 50 folk dance groups parade before thousands of spectators in a vibrant celebration of color, rhythm, and living heritage. Each dance represents a different province or community of Cusco, with traditional attire and native music that recall stories, myths, and legends.

June 18: Entrance of Corpus Christi Location: Plaza de Armas

The images of fifteen saints and virgins from different parishes enter the Cusco Cathedral in procession, accompanied by dancers, faithful, and music bands. It’s a majestic entrance that announces one of the most solemn religious celebrations of the year.

June 19: Corpus Christi Location: Cusco Cathedral

On this date, the images parade throughout the Plaza de Armas in a procession filled with incense, hymns, and reverence. It’s a tradition to taste chiriuchu, a festive dish that combines products from the coast, highlands, and jungle in a single gastronomic offering.

June 18–19: Chiriuchu Gastronomic Festival Location: Plaza San Francisco

Parallel to Corpus Christi, the culinary festival of chiriuchu is celebrated, where dozens of traditional cooks offer this emblematic dish that symbolizes the union of all regions of Peru. It includes guinea pig, chicken, charqui (dried meat), corn tortilla, cheese, seaweed, and rocoto, served cold.

June 21: Andean New Year and Winter Solstice Location: Sacsayhuamán and Andean communities

The Willka Kuti or return of the sun marks the beginning of a new agricultural cycle for Andean communities. At dawn, rituals are performed to welcome the sun with songs, dances, and offerings. It is a day of spiritual reflection and renewal of energies.

June 21: Lights and Sound Show Location: Plaza Mayor del Cusco

A modern event that illuminates the city with light shows, projections, and live music, exalting Cusco’s pride and ushering in the month’s central celebration.

June 24: Inti Raymi – Festival of the Sun Location: Qoricancha, Plaza de Armas, and Sacsayhuamán

The most anticipated ceremony of the year. Representing an ancient Inca tradition in honor of the sun god (Inti), the Inti Raymi begins at the Temple of the Sun, continues in the Plaza Mayor, and culminates with a theatrical representation at the Sacsayhuamán fortress. More than 700 actors bring the Inca and his court to life in a high-level historical and cultural spectacle.

June 26: Octave of Corpus Christi Location: Plaza de Armas

The sacred images parade once again before returning to their parishes. The city relives the solemnity of this religious cycle one last time, closing with music, dances, and a festive atmosphere.

July: Virgen del Carmen and Patriotic Fervor in Deep Cusco

July 15-17: Festivity of the Virgen del Carmen de Paucartambo Location: Paucartambo, Cusco province

Known as “Mamacha Carmen,” this is one of Peru’s most impressive religious celebrations, where Catholic devotion and Andean traditions powerfully and emotionally merge. More than a dozen traditional dances—such as the Qhapaq Qolla, Saqra, Chunchachas, and Majeños—flood the town’s streets for three days of festivity.

July 16 is the main day, when the image of the Virgin parades across rooftops in an iconic scene, while the devils (saqras) try to mock and scare attendees. Processions, masses, theatrical performances, and fireworks all take place in a celebration considered National Cultural Heritage.

July 17: Ritual Battle Between Souls and Demons (Reenactment of the Struggle between Good and Evil) Location: Puente Carlos III, Paucartambo

As part of the symbolic closing of the festivity, devotees reenact a battle between good (souls) and evil (devils) in a ceremony that blends theatricality, symbolism, and Andean spirituality. This scene represents the triumph of the Virgen del Carmen over evil spirits.

July 28: Peru’s Fiestas Patrias (National Holidays) – Civic-Military Parade Location: Plaza de Armas, Cusco

Independence Day is celebrated with fervor in the imperial city. Schools, public institutions, and the army participate in an official parade that highlights civic values and national history. The streets are adorned in red and white, while patriotic hymns are sung, and homage is paid to the heroes of independence.

Cusco Invites – International Gastronomic Festival Variable Date (during the week of Fiestas Patrias) Location: Qoricancha Park or Plaza Regocijo

This event brings together local and international chefs who present the best of Cusquenian, Peruvian, and world cuisine. Tastings, live presentations, and competitions are part of this culinary celebration where guinea pig, alpaca, corn, quinoa, and organic coffee from the region shine as protagonists.

July is, without a doubt, a month where Cusquenian identity manifests itself in all its nuances: from the spiritual depth of the Virgen del Carmen to the exaltation of Peruvian national pride during the Fiestas Patrias.

August: Rituals to the Pachamama and Deep Devotion in the Cusco Andes

August 1: Day of the Pachamama (Mother Earth) Location: Homes, fields, and Andean communities of Cusco

August kicks off with one of the most sacred ceremonies in the Andean calendar: the offering to the Pachamama (Mother Earth). Families gather in their homes or fields to “feed the earth” through ritual payments or offerings, which include coca leaves, chicha, corn, colorful wool, sweets, and llama fat.

It’s a day of gratitude for past harvests and a plea for future abundance. Communities pause their daily activities, clean their spaces, and share special meals. In some cases, paqos (Andean wise men) lead the rituals.

August 2: Corpus of San Cristóbal Location: San Cristóbal Parish, Cusco

This religious celebration has colonial roots, venerating the patron saint of travelers and wanderers. The image of the saint is carried in procession through the cobblestone streets of the San Cristóbal neighborhood, accompanied by musicians and local dances. Tradition says that San Cristóbal protects those who cross difficult paths, making this festival especially valued by those living in remote rural areas.

August 15: Festivity of the Virgen Asunta Location: Huaro District, Quispicanchi province (Cusco)

This Marian celebration is fervently held in various towns across Cusco, but Huaro is one of the most representative. The image of the Virgen Asunta is venerated with masses, processions, and dances that wind through the district’s streets.

Dance groups showcase colorful costumes and choreographies that narrate biblical passages and local legends. The festivity culminates with a traditional fair and typical foods like lechón (roast suckling pig), chicharrón (fried pork), and morón (barley) soup.

August 24: Feast of San Bartolomé Location: Oropesa, Quispicanchi province

San Bartolomé is the patron saint of Oropesa, also known as the “Bread Capital” for its exquisite artisan bread. The celebration includes the saint’s procession, bread fairs, baking contests, and folkloric troupes.

The pan chuta, a symbol of the area, is the star of this festivity, accompanied by dances like the Wifalas and Negrillos, which reflect mestizaje (cultural blending) and cultural resilience.

August 30: Feast of Santa Rosa de Lima Location: Various parishes in Cusco

Santa Rosa, patroness of the Americas and the National Police, is celebrated in many Cusco communities, especially in educational institutions and police stations. Processions, floral altars, and religious events highlight her pious life, marked by sacrifice and solidarity.

August is a month of introspection, connection with the earth, and celebration of religious figures who protect both body and spirit in the Andean worldview.

September: Pilgrimages, Virgins, and Saints of Ancestral Cusco

September 8: Festivity of the Virgen Natividad Location: Santiago District, Cusco

The Virgen Natividad, affectionately known as “Mamacha Nati,” is one of the most beloved Marian devotions in Cusco. Her festivity celebrates the birth of the Virgin Mary and is experienced with deep devotion in the Santiago district.

The celebrations begin with novenas and solemn masses, followed by processions where the richly adorned image is carried on litters, amidst dances like Caporales, Qhapaq Qolla, and Qhapaq Negro. The festival also brings together the mayordomías, groups responsible for organizing liturgical and social events, such as communal meal distribution and music festivals.


September 14: Festivity of the Señor de Huanca Location: Sanctuary of the Señor de Huanca, San Salvador – Calca

Considered one of Peru’s most important pilgrimages, thousands of faithful walk for hours (even days) to the sanctuary nestled in the Andes. They go to give thanks or ask for miracles from the Señor de Huanca, an image of the scourged Christ that, according to tradition, appeared to an indigenous man named Diego Quispe in 1675.

The atmosphere is profoundly spiritual: candles are lit, stones are carried as a symbol of sacrifice, and baptisms are performed in the sacred spring. Some devotees sleep on the cold ground as a display of faith. The pilgrimage has transcended borders, with pilgrims arriving from Bolivia, Argentina, and Chile.


September 14: Festivity of the Señor de la Exaltación Location: Poroy District, Cusco

On the same day, the Señor de la Exaltación is celebrated in Poroy, where faith is expressed through religious acts and cultural activities. Traditional dances accompany the processions through the district, which is decorated with flowers and flags. The festival includes gastronomic fairs and performances by traditional bands, turning this date into an event full of color, faith, and local flavor.


September 30: Patron Saint Festival of San Jerónimo Location: San Jerónimo District, Cusco

This festivity marks the end of the month with one of the most joyful celebrations in the Cusco valley. San Jerónimo, Doctor of the Church and protector of the district of the same name, is honored with an entire week of masses, processions, civic parades, and a colorful entrance of dances.

Chiriuchu once again takes center stage on the tables of the Jeronimianos, and music bands play non-stop during the days of celebration. As is traditional in many Cusco festivities, the event closes with fireworks and light castles, amidst hugs, promises of faith, and the incessant sound of drums.


September in Cusco is a month of pilgrimage, community faith, and ancestral commitment. Each festival becomes a bridge between generations, a testament to the syncretism between the Andean worldview and Christian tradition.

October: Purple Month in Cusco — Miracles, Devotion, and Criollismo

October 18: Festivity of the Lord of Miracles Location: Historic Center of Cusco

The Lord of Miracles, also called “Cristo Moreno” (Brown Christ), is one of Peru’s most venerated images. Although originating in Lima, its devotion has strongly reached Cusco, where October becomes a month of prayer, penance, and pilgrimage.

The procession travels through the main streets of the Historic Center: from San Pedro Church to the Plaza de Armas, enveloped in the aroma of incense and the chants of faithful dressed in purple, the traditional color of the month. Religious groups known as cuadrillas (squads) organize to carry the Christ, while fraternities prepare floral carpets along his path.

The altars, meticulously crafted by devotees on balconies and streets, demonstrate Cusco’s deep spiritual connection to this devotion, which represents hope in difficult times.


October 31: Day of Criolla Song Location: Cultural centers, restaurants, and public spaces in Cusco

Although it is a tradition originating from the coast, Cusco has embraced the Day of Criolla Song, especially in places that pay homage to Peruvian music and gastronomy.

Peñas (traditional music venues) and restaurants offer criolla evenings with guitar, cajón (percussion box), and voices performing valses, marineras, and polcas by classic authors like Chabuca Granda, Felipe Pinglo, or Óscar Avilés. The celebration also includes dances and typical coastal dishes, in an gathering that celebrates Peru’s musical and cultural diversity.

This day becomes a festive moment before the ancestral November celebrations, when the soul and memory take center stage in the Cusco calendar.


October in Cusco is synonymous with quiet faith and criolla joy. It is a month for walking in procession, sharing in community, and paying homage to the religious traditions that unite an entire nation, from the Andes to the sea.

November: All Saints’ Day and Day of the Dead in Andean Style

November 1: All Saints’ Day Location: Cusco homes and traditional markets

All Saints’ Day is a special date in Cusco, experienced with family devotion. Early in the day, families prepare tables with breads shaped like people (the traditional t’antawawas), horses, and ladders, symbolizing the soul and its journey to the afterlife.

These offerings, accompanied by fruits, tamales, chicha, and typical dishes like lechón con tamal (roast suckling pig with tamale) or cuy (guinea pig), are arranged to symbolically welcome the good souls visiting the earthly world on this day. Cusco homes fill with sweet aromas and the vibrant colors of hand-decorated breads purchased in markets like San Pedro or San Blas.

Children often dress up or visit relatives asking for small breads and sweets, in a practice that blends spirituality with play.


November 2: Day of the Dead Location: Cusco cemeteries (Almudena, Poroy, Santiago, among others)

On this day, families go to cemeteries with flowers, food, drinks, and music to share with their deceased loved ones. Instead of a somber atmosphere, the Day of the Dead in Cusco is a celebration of life, where people sing, converse with the departed, and renew their spiritual bond with them.

It’s common for Andean musicians to play huaynos, mulizas, and marineras in front of graves, at the request of family members, while chicha de jora is shared and traditional dishes are left as offerings.

Some communities also perform Andean rituals of gratitude, reaffirming beliefs about the ayllu (extended community) that includes ancestors.


November in Cusco is a deeply symbolic month where the boundary between the living and the dead blurs for a few days, allowing memory, music, and food to keep collective remembrance alive.

December: Cusco Christmas and Renewal Rituals

December 24: Santurantikuy Fair Location: Plaza de Armas, Cusco

The heart of Cusco beats strongly every December 24th during the Santurantikuy Fair, one of the oldest and most authentic expressions of Andean popular art. From dawn, dozens of artisans from across the region set up in the Plaza de Armas to offer figures of saints, nativity scenes, altarpieces, ceramics, carvings, and religious objects.

One of the most sought-after items is the “Niño Manuelito,” an Andean version of the Baby Jesus, dressed in typical attire and unique gestures that reflect the emotions of the Cusco people. This fair is not just a commercial space but a manifestation of faith, creativity, and cultural resilience, declared National Cultural Heritage.

Throughout the day, the atmosphere fills with the aromas of hot chocolate, artisan panetón, and traditional sweets, while carols in Quechua and Spanish resonate among the illuminated stalls.


December 25: Christmas in Cusco Location: Churches and homes in Cusco

Christmas is celebrated with deep family religiosity. Homes prepare their Andean nativity scenes, often featuring highland landscapes, native animals, and shepherds in traditional clothing. Midnight Mass gathers communities in the main churches, such as the Cathedral and the Company of Jesus.

Family sharing revolves around roasted suckling pig, panetón with chocolate, humita, and chicha morada. Collective prayers and Christmas carols are also performed, lasting until the Bajada de Reyes (Descent of the Kings) in January.


December 31: New Year in Cusco Location: Main streets of Cusco, Plaza de Armas

New Year’s Eve in Cusco is celebrated with joy, music, and renewal rituals full of Andean symbolism. Families burn rag dolls (año viejo) representing the bad aspects of the past year, while making vows for health, work, and abundance in the new cycle.

Many participate in rituals with coca leaves, incenses, colored candles, and “flowering baths,” seeking to balance energies and attract good vibes. It’s also customary to wear yellow underwear, walk laps around the Plaza with suitcases to attract travel, or toss coins to invoke prosperity.

In traditional neighborhoods, like San Blas or San Cristóbal, celebrations extend into the early morning with dances, music, and fireworks.


December in Cusco represents the fusion of Christian spirituality and ancestral customs, where art, faith, and rituals create a unique atmosphere to close the year.