18Jun

Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu: The Ultimate Guide to the Best Alternative Route

Salkantay Trek: the alternative route that exceeds expectations to Machu Picchu

If you’re looking for an authentic, less crowded experience filled with natural magic, the Salkantay Trek is the best option for reaching Machu Picchu.

This hike takes you past glaciers, lagoons, rainforests, and Andean communities, on a sacred journey used by the ancient Incas to connect with the Apus and the sun god.

In this article, I share everything you need to know, from routes to preparations, based on my real-life experience.

What is the spiritual value of the Salkantay Trek according to the Incas?

The Salkantay Trek was considered one of the sacred paths for the Incas to reach Machu Picchu. In fact, this trail had a ceremonial function, as the Incas used it to pay homage to the Apus—spirits of the mountains.

For this reason, hiking this route involves connecting with an ancestral spiritual dimension, where each step is imbued with history and symbolism.

How do the landscapes change during the Salkantay Trek?

As you progress through the trek, the landscapes change radically. First, you cross snow-capped peaks like the Salkantay Pass. Then, as you descend, the climate becomes more temperate and humid, revealing green valleys, coffee plantations, and tropical rainforest. Thus, the route offers a constant visual spectacle, ideal for those seeking natural variety.

What role do the Apus play in the trekking experience?

In the Andean worldview, the Apus are considered spiritual guardians.

Apu Salkantay, for example, was venerated for his height and connection with the sun. Therefore, this trek is more than a physical challenge:

it is an act of respect and connection with the ancestral wisdom of the Andes.

What kind of fauna, flora, and culture can you experience on the Salkantay trek?

On the Salkantay trek, you’ll not only encounter lush nature—from orchids to exotic birds, snow-capped mountains, and lagoons—but also local communities that preserve the traditions of their ancestors.

For example, in areas like Lucmabamba, you can interact with farmers who still practice ancestral methods. This human contact transforms the trek into an enriching cultural experience.

What are the lengths and routes available for the Salkantay Trek?

There are several Salkantay trekking options. For example:

4 days / 3 nights: Salkantay Trekking for the most demanding hikers and those with less time.
5 days / 4 nights: Salkantay Treks ideal for leisurely enjoyment.
5 days: Salkantay + Inca Trail: the most complete and spiritual experience.
2 days / 1 night: Salkantay + Humantay Turquoise Lagoon
4 days: Private Service Salkantay to Machu Picchu.

Each trekking itinerary offers a different approach, tailored who does the trek pace and preferences.

How to prepare physically and mentally for Salkantay?

First and foremost, acclimatizing in Cusco is key. It’s also essential to bring thermal clothing, walking sticks, insect repellent, and sunscreen.

Equally important is your mental preparation: being ready to unwind, adapt to the change in altitude, and enjoy every step, regardless of the physical effort.

Salkantay Trek or Inca Trail? Which should you choose?

Both routes lead to Machu Picchu, but the experience is different. While the Inca Trail requires permits and is more touristy, the Salkantay offers greater freedom, a variety of landscapes, and less crowds.

In short, if you’re looking for authenticity and a connection with nature, Salkantay is for you.

What tips can help you make the most of your trek?

Arrive in Cusco 2-3 days in advance to adjust and acclimatize to the altitude.
Choose a reliable and reliable travel agency like Okidoki Travel Peru, as per their TripAdvisor reviews.
Talk to locals; they will enrich your trip.
Don’t rush: breathe, observe, and experience the natural life in the mountains and snow-capped peaks of Salkantay and the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu.

What does the Salkantay Trek leave behind?

Beyond the physical effort, this trek transforms you.

It’s an inward journey, where the majesty of the Andes, Inca spirituality, and your own personal challenge come together.

Without a doubt, reaching Machu Picchu via this route is a physical, cultural, and emotional reward.

What is the best time to do the Salkantay Trek?

The best time to hike the Salkantay Trail is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. However, the months of April and October also offer favorable conditions with fewer tourists.

That said, daily temperatures can vary drastically. Layered clothing is essential, as mornings and evenings can be cold even in dry months.

What does the 4-day Salkantay Trek itinerary look like?

Here’s a sample 4-day itinerary you can follow or expect from most guided tours:

Day 1: Cusco – Soraypampa (12 km)
Early pick-up, breakfast, hike to Soraypampa with an optional visit to Humantay Lake.
Day 2: Soraypampa – Chaullay (22 km)
Hike over the Salkantay Pass (4,630 m), with panoramic views and an optional Andean ceremony.
Day 3: Chaullay – Aguas Calientes (25 km)
Descend into the cloud forest and ride to Aguas Calientes by van or train.
Day 4: Machu Picchu Visit (5 km hike or bus)
Early entry to Machu Picchu, guided tour, and optional hike to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain.

Is the Salkantay Trek environmentally friendly?

Absolutely — as long as hikers follow Leave No Trace principles, respect nature, and avoid littering. In addition:

Choose a responsible local tour operator that pays fair wages to porters and guides.
Avoid using plastic water bottles by bringing a reusable one with a filter.

How much does the Salkantay Trek cost?

Prices vary depending on duration, group size, and service level. On average:

Standard group tours: $500 – $700 per person
Includes: transportation, guide, meals, entrance tickets, basic camping gear
Not included: sleeping bag, walking sticks, personal snacks, and Huayna Picchu permit

How and when should you book Machu Picchu tickets?

Machu Picchu entry tickets must be reserved in advance, especially during high season. If you’re interested in hiking Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain, these permits are limited and must be requested when booking the trek.

Ask your tour operator to include them in your package and confirm early.

Why follow this Salkantay Trek Machu Picchu Guide?

This Salkantay Trek Machu Picchu guide is crafted to help you plan the best experience possible through one of Peru’s most breathtaking trekking routes.

The Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu is not just a hike—it’s a spiritual and cultural journey through diverse ecosystems, ancient paths, and high-altitude passes.

In this ultimate guide to the Salkantay trek, you’ll discover essential tips, detailed itineraries, packing lists, and advice based on real experiences. Whether you’re comparing this to the Inca Trail or searching for the best alternative route to Machu Picchu, this guide has everything you need to make your trip safe, meaningful, and unforgettable.

From weather conditions to route difficulty and accommodation types, this guide covers it all. Use this guide for hiking the Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu as your reference to live an authentic Andean adventure with Okidoki.